Filament yarn and staple fiber are two different types of fibers used in textile production.
Filament yarn is made from long, continuous strands of fiber that are twisted together to form a yarn. These fibers are usually made from materials such as nylon, polyester, or silk and they can be used to make a wide range of fabrics, including sheer fabrics, silky fabrics, and strong, durable fabrics. Filament yarn is known for its smoothness, strength, and ability to hold its shape well.
Staple fiber, on the other hand, is made from short fibers that are about 1-4 inches long. These fibers are usually made from natural materials such as cotton, wool, or flax. They are spun together to form a yarn, and the yarn can then be woven or knitted into fabrics. Staple fiber fabrics are known for their softness, warmth, and absorbency. They are also less expensive than filament yarn fabrics.
Another key difference between the two is the way they are processed. Filament yarn is typically produced through a process called spinning, which involves drawing out and twisting the fibers together. Staple fiber, on the other hand, is typically produced through a process called carding, which involves separating and aligning the fibers in preparation for spinning.
In summary, Filament yarns are smooth, strong and hold shape well, staple fibers are soft, warm, absorbent and less expensive.
